The eesel AI glossary
Clear definitions of the customer support, AI, and automation concepts behind modern teams.
Abandonment rate
The percentage of customers who leave a support queue, chat, or call before reaching an agent or getting an answer.
Agent assist
Software that supports a human agent in real time by surfacing answers, drafting replies, and pulling context while the person stays in control of the response.
Agentic AI
AI that acts with autonomy, planning its own steps, using tools, and adapting to results to reach a goal, rather than producing a single response to a single prompt.
AI agent
An AI system that pursues a goal on its own, understanding a request, deciding what steps to take, calling tools, and completing the task rather than just answering one question.
AI blog writer
A software tool that uses generative AI to research a topic and draft a complete, structured blog post from a brief or keyword.
AI chatbot
A software application that uses artificial intelligence to hold a natural-language conversation, understanding what a user means and generating a relevant reply.
AI concierge
An AI assistant that gives customers personalized, proactive guidance across their whole journey, anticipating needs and handling requests end to end rather than only answering when asked.
AI content detection
AI content detection is the use of software that estimates the probability a piece of text was generated by an AI model rather than written by a human.
AI content generation
The use of generative AI models to produce written, visual, or audio content from a prompt, brief, or set of source material.
AI copilot
An AI assistant that works alongside a person inside their existing workflow, suggesting, drafting, and surfacing information while the human stays in control of the decision.
AI customer service
The use of artificial intelligence to understand, respond to, and resolve customer questions, either on its own or by assisting human agents.
AI grounding
Tying an AI's answers to a trusted source of truth, like your help center, docs, and past tickets, so it responds with your facts instead of inventing them.
AI guardrails
The rules, limits, and safety checks placed around an AI system to keep its behavior within intended, safe, and accurate bounds.
AI hallucination
When an AI model generates an answer that sounds confident and fluent but is factually wrong or entirely made up.
AI orchestration
The coordination of multiple AI models, tools, and steps into a single workflow so they work together toward one outcome.
AI ticket summarization
Ticket summarization is the act of condensing a long support conversation into a short, accurate recap of what happened and what is still needed.
AI writing assistant
A tool that uses AI to help a person write and edit, suggesting text, rephrasing, fixing errors, and shaping drafts as they work.
Alt text
Alt text is a written description of an image, added in HTML, that screen readers announce and search engines read when the image cannot be seen.
Anchor text
The visible, clickable words in a hyperlink, which tell readers and search engines what the linked page is about.
Answer engine optimization (AEO)
The practice of structuring content so AI answer engines and search features can extract a direct answer and cite it, rather than just rank a page in a list of links.
Auto-triage
The automatic sorting, tagging, prioritizing, and routing of incoming requests so each one reaches the right place without manual review.
Automated resolution
A support interaction that is fully closed out by software, with no human agent touching it, from the customer's first message to the resolved outcome.
Average handle time (AHT)
The average total time an agent spends resolving a single contact, including talk time, hold time, and after-contact work.
Canned response
A canned response is a pre-written reply that support agents can insert into a conversation to answer a common question quickly and consistently.
Canonical URL
A canonical URL is the version of a page that a site declares as the master copy when the same or similar content is reachable at more than one address.
Chatbot
A software application that simulates a conversation with a user through text or voice, answering questions and guiding them through tasks.
Click-through rate (CTR)
Click-through rate is the percentage of people who click a link, ad, or search result out of the total number who saw it.
Confidence score
A confidence score is a number, usually between 0 and 1, that an AI model assigns to a prediction or answer to express how likely it is to be correct.
Contact center
A contact center is a centralized team and system that manages customer interactions across multiple channels such as phone, email, chat, and social.
Containment rate
The percentage of conversations an automated channel handles to completion without escalating to a human agent.
Content brief
A document that tells a writer what a piece of content should cover, including topic, target keyword, audience, structure, and angle.
Content calendar
A content calendar is a schedule that maps out what content a team will publish, when, and on which channels.
Content decay
Content decay is the gradual decline in a page's traffic and search rankings over time after it once performed well.
Content gap
A content gap is a topic or question your audience is searching for that your existing content does not adequately cover.
Content marketing
Content marketing is the practice of attracting and retaining an audience by creating useful content rather than directly advertising a product.
Content refresh
A content refresh is the process of updating an existing published page to restore or improve its accuracy, relevance, and search rankings.
Content velocity
The rate at which an organization plans, produces, and publishes new content over a given period.
Context window
A context window is the maximum amount of text, measured in tokens, that a language model can consider at once when generating a response.
Conversational AI
Technology that lets software hold natural, back-and-forth conversations with people through text or voice.
Core Web Vitals
Core Web Vitals are a set of standardized metrics from Google that measure a web page's loading speed, interactivity, and visual stability as experienced by real users.
Cost per ticket
Cost per ticket is the average total cost a support team spends to handle one customer request, found by dividing total support costs by the number of tickets resolved.
Crawl budget
Crawl budget is the number of pages a search engine will crawl on a given site within a certain timeframe.
CSAT (Customer Satisfaction Score)
A metric that measures how satisfied customers are with a specific interaction, product, or service, usually from a short rating survey.
CSAT survey
A short questionnaire that asks customers to rate how satisfied they were with a specific interaction, product, or service.
Customer churn
The rate at which customers stop doing business with a company over a given period, usually expressed as a percentage of the starting customer base.
Customer effort score (CES)
A metric that measures how much effort a customer had to put in to get their issue resolved or their goal met.
Customer experience (CX)
Customer experience is the sum of every interaction a person has with a company across the entire relationship, and how those interactions make them feel.
Customer journey
The full path a customer takes with a company across every stage and touchpoint, from first awareness through purchase, onboarding, support, and renewal.
Customer lifetime value (CLV)
The total revenue a business can expect from a single customer across the entire length of their relationship.
Customer retention
The ability of a company to keep its existing customers over time, usually measured as the percentage of customers who remain across a given period.
Customer satisfaction
Customer satisfaction is a measure of how well a product, service, or interaction meets a customer's expectations.
Customer self-service
Support resources that let customers find answers and resolve their own issues without contacting a human agent.
Customer service
Customer service is the help a company provides to people before, during, and after they buy, so they can use the product and resolve any problems.
Customer service automation
The use of technology to handle customer service tasks with little or no human effort, from routing and tagging tickets to answering and resolving them.
Customer support
Customer support is the help a company gives customers to solve problems and answer questions about a product or service they already use.
Deep learning
A subset of machine learning that uses neural networks with many layers to learn complex patterns directly from raw data like text, images, and audio.
Deflection rate
The percentage of incoming customer questions resolved through self-service or automation without being handled by a human agent.
Domain authority
A third-party score that predicts how well a whole website is likely to rank in search results, based mostly on its backlink profile.
Dwell time
The length of time a visitor stays on a page after clicking through from search before returning to the results, used as a signal of how well the page met their intent.
E-E-A-T
E-E-A-T stands for Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness, the qualities Google's raters use to judge content quality.
Embeddings
Embeddings are numerical representations of text, images, or other data as vectors, where items with similar meaning sit close together in the vector space.
Escalation
The act of moving a support request to a higher tier, a specialist, or a human when the current handler cannot or should not resolve it.
Escalation rate
Escalation rate is the percentage of support interactions that get handed off to a higher tier, a specialist, or a manager instead of being resolved at first contact.
Evergreen content
Evergreen content is material that stays relevant and useful for a long time after publishing, drawing steady traffic without needing frequent rewrites.
Featured snippet
A short answer a search engine pulls from a web page and displays at the top of results, above the standard listings.
Few-shot learning
Few-shot learning is when a model learns to perform a task from a small number of examples shown directly in the prompt, rather than from a large training dataset.
Fine-tuning
Fine-tuning is the process of taking a pre-trained machine learning model and training it further on a smaller, task-specific dataset to adapt its behavior.
First contact resolution (FCR)
The share of support requests that are fully resolved in a single interaction, with no follow-ups, callbacks, or escalations.
First response time (FRT)
First response time is how long a customer waits between submitting a request and receiving the first human or automated reply from a support team.
Foundation model
A foundation model is a large AI model trained on broad data that can be adapted to many different downstream tasks rather than built for just one.
Generative AI
A category of AI that creates new content such as text, images, audio, or code by learning patterns from large training datasets.
Generative engine optimization (GEO)
The practice of optimizing content so that generative AI engines surface, synthesize, and cite it when they assemble an answer from multiple sources.
Helpdesk
The software a team uses to receive, organize, track, and resolve customer or employee support requests in one central place.
Hub-and-spoke content
Hub-and-spoke content is a structure where one broad hub page links out to many focused spoke pages on related subtopics, all interlinked.
Human-in-the-loop
A design pattern where a person reviews, approves, or corrects an automated system's output at key points, keeping human judgment in the decision.
Indexing
Indexing is the process by which a search engine analyzes a crawled page and stores it in its database so it can appear in search results.
Intent classification
The task of assigning a piece of text to one of a set of predefined intent labels that describe what the person is trying to do.
Intent detection
The process of figuring out the underlying goal behind a person's message, so a system can respond to what they actually want.
Interactive voice response (IVR)
An automated phone system that interacts with callers through voice prompts and keypad input, routing them or answering before a human agent picks up.
Internal linking
Internal linking is the practice of connecting pages within the same website using hyperlinks.
Keyword difficulty
Keyword difficulty is a score that estimates how hard it would be to rank on the first page of search results for a given keyword.
Keyword research
The process of finding and analyzing the search terms people type into search engines, to decide what content to create and how to rank for it.
Knowledge base
A knowledge base is an organized, searchable collection of articles and documentation that lets people find answers to recurring questions on their own.
Knowledge management
Knowledge management is the practice of capturing, organizing, sharing, and maintaining an organization's information so the right people can find and use it.
Large language model (LLM)
A type of AI model trained on huge amounts of text that predicts language well enough to understand and generate human-like writing.
Link building
Link building is the practice of getting other websites to link to your pages in order to improve their authority and search rankings.
Listicle
A listicle is an article structured as a numbered or bulleted list, where each item is a self-contained entry under its own heading.
Live chat
Live chat is a real-time messaging channel that lets customers and support agents converse instantly through a website or app.
Long-form content
Long-form content is in-depth written content, usually well over a thousand words, that covers a topic thoroughly rather than briefly.
Long-tail keyword
A long-tail keyword is a longer, more specific search phrase that has lower search volume but usually clearer intent and less competition than a broad head term.
Machine learning
A branch of AI where systems learn patterns from data and improve at a task over time, instead of following rules written by hand for every case.
Macro (support macro)
A macro is a saved set of actions a support agent can apply to a ticket in one click, combining a pre-written reply with updates like status, tags, or assignment.
Meta description
A short HTML attribute that summarizes a web page and often appears as the snippet beneath the title in search results.
Metadata
Structured information that describes a web page to search engines, browsers, and social platforms rather than to the reader directly.
Model Context Protocol (MCP)
An open standard that defines how AI applications connect to external tools and data sources through a consistent interface.
Multimodal AI
AI that can understand and generate more than one type of data, such as text, images, audio, and video, within a single model.
Natural language generation (NLG)
The branch of AI that turns structured data or an internal representation into fluent, human-readable text.
Natural language processing (NLP)
The field of AI focused on letting computers understand, interpret, and generate human language, from reading a support ticket to writing a reply.
Natural language understanding (NLU)
The branch of AI focused on reading human language and extracting its meaning, intent, and structure so a machine can act on it.
NPS (Net Promoter Score)
A loyalty metric that measures how likely customers are to recommend a company, based on a single 0 to 10 question.
Off-page SEO
Off-page SEO is the set of signals from outside your own website that shape how search engines judge its authority and trustworthiness.
Omnichannel support
A support approach that connects every channel a customer might use into one continuous conversation with shared context.
On-page SEO
The practice of optimizing the content and HTML elements of an individual web page, like its title, headings, copy, and structure, to rank higher in search.
One-touch resolution
A support outcome where a customer's issue is fully resolved in a single interaction, with no follow-ups, transfers, or repeat contacts.
Organic traffic
Organic traffic is the visitors who arrive at a website through unpaid search engine results rather than through ads or other paid placements.
Outcome-based pricing
Outcome-based pricing is a model where the buyer pays for results actually delivered, such as resolved tickets, rather than for seats, licenses, or a flat subscription.
Pillar page
A pillar page is a comprehensive page covering a broad topic at a high level, linked to and supported by more detailed cluster pages.
Proactive support
Proactive support is the practice of reaching out to customers about an issue or need before they have to contact you about it.
Programmatic SEO
Programmatic SEO is the practice of generating large numbers of search-targeted pages from a template and a structured data set.
Prompt engineering
The practice of designing and refining the instructions given to a language model so it produces accurate, useful, reliable output.
Prompt injection
An attack where crafted input tricks a language model into ignoring its original instructions and following the attacker's instead.
RAG for customer service
The support-applied form of retrieval-augmented generation, where an AI fetches relevant content from a company's own knowledge before generating a customer-facing answer.
Reopen rate
Reopen rate is the percentage of resolved support tickets that get reopened because the customer's issue was not actually solved.
Resolution rate
The share of support requests that end in a confirmed solution, calculated as resolved tickets divided by total tickets over a period.
Resolution time
The total time it takes to fully resolve a customer support request, measured from when the ticket is opened to when it is closed.
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
A technique that retrieves relevant documents at query time and feeds them to a language model so its answer is grounded in those sources.
Search engine optimization (SEO)
The practice of improving a website so it ranks higher in unpaid search results and attracts more relevant visitors.
Search intent
The underlying goal a person has when they type a query into a search engine, usually grouped as informational, navigational, commercial, or transactional.
Search volume
The average number of times people enter a given query into a search engine over a set period, usually expressed as monthly searches.
Semantic search
Semantic search is a search method that ranks results by meaning and intent rather than exact keyword matching, so it can return relevant items that share no words with the query.
Sentiment analysis
Sentiment analysis is the use of language processing to detect the emotional tone of a piece of text, usually as positive, negative, or neutral.
SERP (search engine results page)
The page a search engine returns after a query, listing organic results, ads, and rich features like snippets, images, and answer boxes.
Service desk
A service desk is the single point of contact between an organization and its users for logging, tracking, and resolving requests and incidents.
Shared inbox
A shared inbox is a single email mailbox that multiple team members can access and manage together to handle incoming messages collaboratively.
Skills-based routing
A routing method that matches each support request to the agent whose specific skills, language, or expertise best fit it, rather than the next available person.
SLA (Service Level Agreement)
A service level agreement is a documented commitment to deliver a service to a defined standard, such as replying to or resolving support requests within a set time.
Structured data (schema markup)
Standardized code added to a web page that describes its content to search engines in a machine-readable format.
Suggested reply
A suggested reply is an AI-drafted response shown to a support agent, who can edit, approve, or discard it before it reaches the customer.
Support automation
The use of software to perform support tasks automatically, reducing the manual work involved in triaging, answering, and resolving customer requests.
Support quality assurance
The process of reviewing support interactions against a defined standard to measure and improve the quality of the service customers receive.
Support queue
A support queue is the ordered list of customer requests waiting to be picked up and worked by a support team.
Technical SEO
Technical SEO is the practice of optimizing a website's infrastructure so search engines can crawl, render, and index its pages efficiently.
Ticket backlog
A ticket backlog is the accumulated set of open support requests that have not yet been resolved or closed at a given point in time.
Ticket deflection
The practice of resolving a customer's question before it becomes a tracked support ticket, usually through self-service content or an automated answer.
Ticket routing
The process of directing an incoming support request to the right person, team, or queue based on its content, priority, or other attributes.
Ticket tagging
Ticket tagging is the practice of attaching labels to support tickets so they can be sorted, routed, measured, and reported on.
Ticket volume
Ticket volume is the total number of support requests a team receives over a given period, used to size workload, staffing, and demand.
Ticketing system
A ticketing system is software that turns each incoming request into a trackable ticket and manages it through to resolution.
Title tag
An HTML element that sets a web page's title, used as the clickable headline in search results and the label on a browser tab.
Token (LLM)
A token is the basic unit of text a large language model reads and generates, usually a word, part of a word, or a single character.
Tone of voice
Tone of voice is the consistent style and personality a brand uses in its writing, covering word choice, rhythm, and attitude.
Topic cluster
A set of related pages organized around one central topic, with a main pillar page linked to several supporting articles.
Topical authority
Topical authority is the depth and breadth of trustworthy content a site has on a subject, which helps it rank across an entire topic.
Transformer model
A transformer is a neural network architecture that uses a mechanism called attention to weigh the relationships between all parts of an input at once.
Vector database
A vector database is a database built to store and search high-dimensional vectors, returning the items whose vectors are most similar to a query vector.
Virtual agent
A software program that uses AI to hold a conversation with a person and complete the task they are asking for, rather than just answering a single question.
Voice of the customer (VoC)
The structured practice of capturing what customers say about their needs, expectations, and experience, then turning that feedback into action.
Ready to hire your AI teammate?
Set up in minutes. No credit card required.